
When the soil beneath a portion of your
foundation is pulled away by a sinkhole, it creates a load imbalance
that can literally pull your home apart. Cracks in walls, along with
doors and windows that no longer open or close properly can signal
sinkhole damage even if no visible cavity is present. Underpinning can
repair damage caused by a sinkhole and prevent further damage from
occurring.
What is Underpinning?
In
order to repair a foundation that has been affected by a sinkhole, an
alternative means of support must be provided. Underpinning is a method
of stabilizing the foundation using concrete or steel, restoring restore
stability in areas where the soil has been loosened or removed by the
sinkhole.
Types of Underpinning
There are several different underpinning methods. These include:
• Mass pour
• Screw piles and brackets
• Pile and beam
• Piled raft
The
most common and cost-effective underpinning method is the mass pour, in
which unstable soils beneath the foundation are gradually excavated and
replaced with concrete to provide structural support. The various pile
methods use strong steel supports driven into the soil until stable
bedrock is reached.
If your
foundation is damaged by a sinkhole, underpinning may be the best choice
for both repair and prevention. Visit this website for more information
about underpinning in San Diego.
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